Researcher guidance
How to Prepare a Constructive Peer Review
A constructive peer review separates major scientific concerns from presentation issues and gives clear reasons for recommendations. Reviewers should follow the journal’s instructions and confidentiality requirements.
What should a review address?
Focus on the research question, methods, interpretation, reporting and relevant limitations within your expertise. Point authors to specific passages rather than making unsupported general criticisms.
How should confidential material be treated?
Follow the journal’s confidentiality policy and restrictions on using third-party tools. Disclose relevant conflicts and ask the editor if your expertise or availability is insufficient.